The etymology of his name is uncertain, but may mean "God/He is my strength" or "God has helped me". There is, however, some difficulty with the passage here. 14:6}]). What age is right for Baptism? of From each ancestral tribe send one of its leaders., Numbers 13:1-2 (WEB)1 Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, 2 Send men, that they may spy out the land of Canaan, which I give to the children of Israel. It had evidently been absorbed by the tribe of Judah. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Animal Manifestations of the Devil in Dreams. "[10], According to the biblical account, some time after the death of Joshua, the Israelites once again turned to sin and fell under the subjection of Chushan-rishathaim, the king of Aram-Naharaim in Mesopotamia, because of the transgressions against God. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Numbers 14:6Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, who were of those who spied out the land, tore their clothes:(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Numbers 14:30surely you shall not come into the land, concerning which I swore that I would make you dwell therein, save Caleb the son of Jephunneh, and Joshua the son of Nun. Its easy to confuse that with the Perrizites of Canaan. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). "Signpost" puzzle from Tatham's collection, A boy can regenerate, so demons eat him for years. All three places its spelled the exact same way haKenizi, which comes into English as the Kenizzite. Itll also be seen as a name, Kenaz, without the article (ha for the) and the dropping of the yod (), which doesnt effect the meaning of the word. [2821] She admired more the upper springs and the nether springs which Othniel the son of Kenaz the son of Jephunneh received in place of a south land and a //jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cviii to eustochium.htm, The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Edomites, Arabs, and Midianites were associated with this semi-Canaanite stock"for example, Kain, Caleb, Othniel, Kenaz, Shobal, Ephah, and Jerahmeel, but //chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm, Ash'kenaz (3 Occurrences)Ash'kenaz. He became the chief of an Edomitish tribe (, Caleb's younger brother, and father of Othniel (, Son of Eliphaz the son of Esau. He was one of the dukes of Edom. A brother of Caleb and father of Othniel. Singular form of the clan name Kenizzite. Judah (Hebrew: , Modern: Yhda, Tiberian: Yh) was, according to the Book of Genesis, the fourth of the six sons of Jacob and Leah and the founder of the Tribe of Judah of the Israelites.By extension, he is indirectly the eponym of the Kingdom of Judah, the land of Judea, and the word Jew.. He is the first of the judges of the Israelites (Joshua 15:17-18).. In the book of Genesis, we find that Kenaz was a grandson of Esau, and therefore was not directly part of one of the tribes of Jacob (see Gen. 36:11, 15).The descendants of Kenaz would not have been the offspring of Jacob or part of the Israelite community by birth. [7][8], The historical reality of events described in the Book of Judges is the subject of ongoing dispute among scholars, who vary in their opinions about how much of the book is historical. If so, then Calebs father would have been a Gentile and not have natural lineage from the Seed of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. The promises was given to Abraham Isaac and Jacob. Their son was Caleb (Numbers 32:12; Joshua 14:6,Joshua 14:6, 14:14; Joshua 15:13). In Joshua 14:14 its.. . Kenaz is used for Othniels father in five places. (3.) Detailed definition: Son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau; one of the dukes of Edom. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. As you notice, spellings can differ slightly. There was one whose name was Othniel, the son of Kenaz, of the tribe of Judah, an active man and of great courage. ( Genesis 36:15 Genesis 36:42 ; 1Chronicles 1:53 ) One of the same family, a grandson of Caleb, according to ( 1Chronicles 4:15 ) (where see margin). This indicates he was adopted by Judah. The Bible mentions several dealings between the Israelites and the Kenites, who were always on friendly terms with each other. 1. (2.) 1 Chronicles 1:36. Start here: 1 Chronicles 4:1(JPT) - (1) The sons of Judah; Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal. Did the drapes in old theatres actually say "ASBESTOS" on them? (, One of the same family, a grandson of Caleb, according to (. Son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau (Gen 36:11; 1 Chron 1:36), one of the chieftains of Edom (KJV Dukes) (Gen 36:15, 42; 1 Chron 1:53). The difference between Kenaz and Kenizi is about the same as saying that John is a Jew, or that John is Jewish.. Else one would have to explain how Caleb could have had for a father both Jephunneh and Hur, either Caleb's father being Jephunneh and his father-in-law Hur(Caleb the Kenezite thus marrying an unmentioned daughter of Hur the son of Caleb #1 of Judah), or Caleb's father was Hur and his father-in-law was Jephunneh[yet he was called a Kenezite{Jos. SwordSearcher Published by Topical Bible Publishing Company, 1905. 13 The sons of Kenaz were Othniel and Seraiah. Othniel the son of Kenaz died. The sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho and Gatam and Kenaz. 1The sons of Judah werePerez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. 2. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. (2) A son of Jether, an Asherite (1 Chronicles 7:38). (3) A son of Caleb the son of Jephunneh (1 Chronicles 4:15). Othniel ben Kenaz. Eliphaz [N] [H] [S] God his strength. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Jerah . If thats the case, then this is just another confirmation that Caleb and Othniel werent of Gentile stock, but of Hebrew lineage because Hezron is a Hebrew name (Gen. 46:9) and its seen as a grandson of Judah, the son of Jacob (Gen. 46:12; Ruth 4:18; 1st Chron. (BBE NIV). 3 These were the sons of the father of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister was Hazelelponi; 4 and Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah. Purely Judhite Ancestor: Caleb had a younger brother named Kenaz who was father to Othniel (Josh 15:17, Jdg 1:13, et al. That tallies more with the rest of the bible narrative. I gave 20 pares to the owner of the vineyard. Whom did the congregation want to stone in Numbers 14:10? His language is uniformly more delicate and gentle than that of the other two, although he imputes to . Jacobs father and grandfather were not Kenizzites. (WEB JPS ASV BBE DBY /k/kenizzite.htm - 8k, Ken'izzite (3 Occurrences) Ken'izzite (3 Occurrences). If #1 or #2 are true, then a quote from LBD makes an interesting comment: Butler points out that Calebs story does not hide his Kenizzite status, so Calebs blessings were clearly not due to solid family connections to Judah but instead were a result of his choice to follow God fully. Numbers 13:6 Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh. 1:13; Judg. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? (3.) There are two men and one town named Hezron in the Bible. Caleb's grandson (1 Chronicles 4:15). Caleb and Othniel are mentioned 38 times in Scripture, but theres no lineage before their father Jephunneh,9 so its not possible from that vantage point to determine who Jephunnehs father or grandfather, etc., was, which means that there is no Scripture to support a lineage from Caleb to the Kenizzites of Gen. 15:19. Kenaz is just a proper name in Gen. 36:11, but obviously, it doesnt have a direct tie into the lineage of the Kenizzites of Gen. 15:19 because Kenaz is the son of Eliphaz, who was the son of Esau (Gen. 36:10) and Esau was the twin brother of Jacob (Gen. 25:20-26). When it came time to send spies into Canaan, Moses is given very specific instructions. Genesis 36:11. There isnt any Scripture to support a lineage of Jephunneh to the ethnic group called the Kenizzites in Gen. 15:19, and since the appellation of the Kenizzite for Jephunnehs father means the hunter, it cannot be used to link Jephunneh to the ethnic group called the Kenizzites, either. ), what they question is the precise meaning of him being called a Kenizzite in Num 32:12 (and Josh 14:6, 14). All rights reserved. Definition: Kenaz, the name of an Edomite and of two Israelites. 18 On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram and said, To your descendants I give this land, from the Wadi of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates 19 the land of the Kenites, Kenizzites, Kadmonites, 20 Hittites, Perizzites, Rephaites, 21 Amorites, Canaanites, Girgashites and Jebusites.. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. See also Kenaz, Eastons Bible Dictionary, n.p. To Eustochium. . Genesis 36:11 The sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Gatam, and Kenaz. 14:14 Kenizzite Kenizzite Kenizzite Kenezite. The name Hezron also occurs in Joshua 15:25, but it's not clear whether the text speaks of one town named Kerioth-hezron (Yes, say NAS, NIV, ASV and Darby), or two towns, one name Kerioth and one named Hezron (Yes . Caleb (39 Occurrences). "[16][17], The author and traveler J. J. Benjamin mentioned visiting the tomb in his 1859 book Eight Years in Asia and Africa. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Numbers 32:12except Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite, and Joshua the son of Nun; because they have followed Yahweh completely. Their land, along with that of their Canaanite tribes, was promised to Abram ( Genesis 15:19 ). ke'-naz, ke'-nez (qenaz "hunting"):(1) A "duke" of Edom, grandson of Esau (Genesis 36:11, 15, 42 1 Chronicles 1:36, 53). KENAZ ke nz (, LXX , 1 below), Kenizzite, ken e zt (, [KJV Kenezite], LXX , 2 below, meaning side, flank). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Joshua 14:14Therefore Hebron became the inheritance of Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite to this day; because he wholly followed Yahweh, the God of Israel. Eastons Bible Dictionary says that kenaz means hunter.10 The NIV Bible Dictionary and Naves Topical Bible11state that kenaz means hunting. Therefore, it seems that the designation of the Kenizzite (haKenizi) means that Jephunneh was given the appellation of the hunter. Thats most likely why Eliphaz named his son Kenaz (hunter). According to the narrative in Genesis, Judah alongside Tamar is a . (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Numbers 14:38But Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, remained alive of those men who went to spy out the land. Not much is known about this people group or where exactly they lived. Othniel. Kenaz [N] [H] [S] hunter. It is not Caleb the son of Jephunneh, nor Jesus the son of Nun, that hath brought these fruits; but Jesus the Son of "the Father of mercies" (2 Corinthians 1:3 //homily xxiii ephesians vi 14.htm, Matt. He //josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 3 how the israelites.htm, An Explanation of the Three Callings. Numbers 32:12 Save Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenezite, and Joshua the son of Nun: for they have wholly followed the LORD.
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