His craftsmanship is demonstrated through his ability to build an ark that withstood the most destructive storm ever. He is bought to be owned as property. In Exodus 6:6, God said to the people through Moses, "Therefore, say to the Israelites: 'I am the Lord, and I will bring you out from under the yoke of the Egyptians. It doesnt always look the way we want it to but he always has the best. ", Numbers 24:17 - "I see him, but not now; I behold him, but not near: a star shall come out of Jacob, and a scepter shall rise out of Israel; it shall crush the forehead of Moab and break down all the sons of Sheth.". 2 Leon Morris, The Apostolic Preaching of the Cross, p. 50. But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law, to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as sons. The book of Ruth tells the story of a Moabite woman named Ruth who became the great-grandmother of King David. His story included many hardships. One day the younger son went to his father and asked for his inheritance. David Peach has been in full time missions work with the Deaf since 1994. Without these, it is impossible to be redeemed. But it doesnt stop there. (NIV), Galatians 3:13Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us, for it is written: "Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree." Is there ongoing tension in your marriage? The study of redemption in Christ in the New Testament reveals a clear teaching that Christ by act of substitution in His death on the cross paid the ransom price and redeemed the enslaved sinner from his sinful position before God. He had spent it all on entertainment and frivolity. We've all been there, feeling guilty for having sinned against God. Theologians have differed over the means by which Adams sin has been passed down to every person but the reality of death provides sufficient confirmation that no one is exempt (Romans 5:12). Property sold under similar conditions could likewise be redeemed, thus keeping it within the family ( Lev 25:24-25 ; Ruth 4:1-6 ; Jer 32:6-9 ). Redemption is the reversal of the fall. Does The Bible Say? Javascript is required for this site to function. What Do the Four Soils in the Parable of the Sower Represent? Throughout the whole process of going to the mountain to sacrifice, Isaac was obedient and Abraham was hopeful. He secured the 99 sheep and went in search of the single lost sheep. All rights reserved. Jesus came to earth to save us from our sins and to give us new life. Its easy to forget that people who bother us are often people just like us. God told Jeremiah that as the maker and molder of the nation of Israel, God had the authority to shape the nation as He pleased. God can give you passion in a ministry to help others who have suffered the same way you did. It is difficult even for a liberal theologian to escape the idea that here the death of Christ is presented both as penal and substitutionary. The Hebrew root words used most often for the concept of redemption are pada, gaal, and kapar. The verb form is not found in the Bible at all, and only eight times in other literature.10 It is obvious that is a compound form somewhat more intensive than or . It is an example of how that God redeems us with the sacrifice of His Son. Like the high priest of old who entered into the holy place after offering sacrifice on the altar, so Christ, having offered His own blood and in virtue of His finished work, entered into the holy place. The use of . All rights reserved. According to the Essential Bible Dictionary, redemption refers to God's merciful and costly action on behalf of his people. Learn Religions, Aug. 28, 2020, learnreligions.com/what-is-redemption-700693. In a much discussed passage Christ is declared to have obtained redemption through His blood: "Nor yet through the blood of goats and calves, but through his own blood, entered in once for all into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption." The emphasis here is on the cost of redemption which is declared to be eternal. This shows that God can redeem anything in our storieseven the worst of the things that happen to us. You can see this in the Bible, too. those he redeemed from the hand of the foe, those he gathered from the lands, from east and west, from north and south. And because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, "Abba! Let the redeemed tell their story (Psalm 107:2-3) Let the redeemed of the Lord tell their story-. The tree of life was on both sides of the river, bearing 12 kinds of fruit, producing its fruit every month. This familiar concept of substitution is imbedded in the Hebraic understanding of a sacrifice as is illustrated in the lambs which died on the altar and the scapegoat which was freed. The believer is set free by the ransom paid by Christ on the cross. on 02/19/2021. Does God Really Work All Things Together for Good? After 120 years of preaching the only people who stepped onto the ark were Noah and his family. Christ redeemed us in this sense so that we belong to Him. Night will no longer exist, and people will not need lamplight or sunlight, because the Lord God will give them light. Romans 3:23. Like the potter, God lovingly molds His people into a vessel that He is proud to display. No matter what you have done, God can change you and use your story for his good to further his kingdom. One of the greatest stories of redemption in the Old Testament is the story of Noah. Article Images Copyright , What Is Redemption? Jesus took your place on the cross so all your sins are forgiven, even though you don't deserve it. ", Exodus 6:6-7 - "Say therefore to the people of Israel, 'I am the LORD, and I will bring you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians, and I will deliver you from slavery to them, and I will redeem you with an outstretched arm and with great acts of judgment. Think, for example, the way the Ten Commandments begin in Exodus 20. The argument is that the laws effect on man is that of cursing him because of incomplete obedience. He started with the story of the lost sheep. Your redemption through Christ means so much more. A rich linguistic background is afforded in the Old Testament and upon this the New Testament builds its more complete doctrine. There are many more stories of redemption in the Bible. Nothing unclean will be allowed to enter the new creation. The context, however, would seem to point to the future aspect when Gods own possession now sealed by the Holy Spirit of promise is fully delivered in the presence of the Lord. . What are some practical steps that you can use to share the story of redemption with others? (NIV), Galatians 4:35 In the same way we also, when we were children, were enslaved to the elementary principles of the world. Joseph forgave his family for what they did to him. Chute co-edited and contributed to Why We Belong: Evangelical Unity and Denominational Diversity (Crossway, 2013) and co-authored The Baptist Story: From English Sect to Global Movement(B&H Academic, 2015), now a standard textbook in Baptist history. Jeremiah the prophet was instructed to go to a potters house. Jesus told this story shortly after telling the story of the lost sheep. Only Hebrews 11:35, speaking of those who would not accept deliverance by denial of their faith, seems to have no direct connection with the death of Christ. Josephs story is one of them. Please check your entries and try again. His brothers were jealous of him, so they got rid of him by selling him to Midanties and he ended up in Egypt. The purpose of God was that through the Gentile believers might receive the blessing in Christ promised all nations through Abraham and might in addition be given the promise of the Spirit through faith (Gal 3:14). The Bible is a book about redemption. Redemption was offered to all who were willing to repent and believe. But do this with gentleness and respect (1 Peter 3:15). He bought the responsibility to care for the ladies and the right to marry Ruth. Let me tell you five Bible stories about 5 men of God who have committed unspeakable acts of evil and how God turned their life around. 5 Morris, op. By it the believer is set free from his former obligation and former vain life. The Important Meaning for Christians from the Bible, 8 Reasons for Church Hurt and How to Heal From It: Part 2, 7 Strategies for Living a Successful Life. Copyright 2010-2023 Telling Ministries LLC. The Christian use of redemption means Jesus Christ, through his sacrificial death, purchased believers from the slavery of sin to set us free from that bondage. Boaz redeemed Ruth when he exercised his right as kinsman-redeemer and paid the redemption price to acquire all that belonged to Naomi's deceased husband (Ruth 2:20; 3:9-13; 4:3-11). The New Testament usage is in entire harmony with the frequent use in Greek literature as a whole and in the Septuagint where it was a common term for the ransom money paid for the manumission of slaves.9. Noah is such a man who, in the midst of a moral sewer, managed to find favor in Gods eyes (Genesis 6:8). 1. One of the most common and definitive terms for redemption is the use of the word ten times in the New Testament (Luke 21:28; Rom 3:24; 8:23 ; 1 Cor 1:30; Eph 1:7, 14; 4:30 ; Col 1:14; Heb 9:15; 11:35 ). Three remaining passages should be mentioned where the noun is used (Luke 1:68; 2:38 ; Heb 9:12). A robe and a ring were given to the son to attest to his position in the family. One of the joys we will experience in the new heavens and new earth is knowing that we are there because someone shared the good news of the gospel with us. We see him change as he preached of Jesus to others, wrote to the churches, ended up in jail for his faith, etc. (ESV). For if, while we were Gods enemies, we were reconciled to him through the death of his Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through his life! "What Does Redemption Mean?" God provided for them with food and everything they needed when they had nothing. This was fulfilled in keeping with Deuteronomy 21:23 that the curse is upon one who hangs upon a tree. After the fall, Adam and Eves oldest son proved remarkably adept at navigating through life. This was going to be a world-wide punishment. When I finally decided to face the pain of my past in order to find healing, I saw Gods redemptive power. The man accepted and Ruth joined Boaz in marriage. Moments before Abraham thrust the knife into his child, God provided a sacrificial ram to take the place of Isaac. 2021 Nikki Evanson. Jesus saw him and invited himself to Zacchaeus house for dinner. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"e0QwfISvGbZiMI2_SiwNpDgnusiX12q21rHrvbPU_ng-1800-0"}; What do I do about calling a priest father at my Catholic University? God parted the Red Sea, allowing the Israelites to cross on dry land, and then closed it up again, drowning the pursuing Egyptian army. Im so glad to hear how God moved in your heart. He has good plans for you ahead. Return to Me, for I have redeemed you.". Worship, not worry, will characterize the family of God in a world without end. Again, we are purchased by Christ from the bondage of sin for the purpose of freedom in Him. Jesus redeemed Pauls past and used it for his glory by showing others that anything is possible with him, and that he is the messiah. cit., s.v. Christ gave himself for us that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a people for his own possession, zealous of good works. Here the ransom is that of Christ giving Himself for us ( ). His entrance signifies that an eternal redemption has been wrought. In both instances the word is properly translated ransom and refers to the death of Christ. There are many examples of redemption in the Bible. 2. the action of regaining or gaining possession of something in exchange for payment, or clearing a debt. Then he proceeded to remake the pot into something better. This event is celebrated by Jews every year during the Passover festival. Another word translated redeemed means to buy something from something for another purpose. God made dis-tinct things such as animals, birds, fish, and humans. There was no further need for scriptural fulfillment thereafter. These stories of deliverance in the Bible show you that God can redeem your story too, no matter what you have gone through. He went to work for a farmer feeding pigs. Based on Greek usage, therefore, it leads to the concept that Christians are bought by Christ and are therefore His slaves. Zavada, Jack. Redemption always involves going from something to something else. This act of grace and forgiveness was a powerful demonstration of redemption. Examples of Redemption in the Bible 1. There are many. The advent of the redemptionist doctrine began with . It speaks volumes of how God can redeem anyones story, no matter what they have done. There are many examples of redemption in the Old Testament. Naomi and Ruth were both widows, and they were destitute. op. The etymological study in this instance is prerequisite to the theological conclusions which follow. Learn What the Bible Says About Righteousness, Compare Major Beliefs of 7 Christian Denominations, The Purpose of Baptism in the Christian Life, Learn the Meaning of Numbers in the Bible, Jesus Drives the Money Changers from the Temple, M.A., English Composition, Illinois State University, B.S., English Literature, Illinois State University. The father gladly welcomed him home, not as a servant, but as a son. Mention should be made of occurring only in 1 Timothy 2:6 where Christ is said to be the one who gave himself a ransom for all. The emphasizes the substitutionary character of the ransom. The fact that believers are in a special relationship to God as those purchased by the death of Christ is made the theme of the new song that is sung in heaven recorded in Revelation 5:9: Worthy art thou to take the book, and to open the seals thereof: for thou wast slain, and didst purchase unto God with thy blood men of every tribe, and tongue, and people, and nation. Here specifically the death of Christ is the price that was paid. ("Entry for 'Redeem, Redemption'". In the context, in Galatians 3:10 the thought is brought out, based on a quotation from Deuteronomy 27:26, that everyone is cursed who does not perfectly keep the law. 1 Cf. Naomi had a relative named Boaz, who was a wealthy landowner. Even Cains descendants were known for their creative prowess, including advancements in shepherding livestock, playing musical instruments and developing sturdy weaponry (Genesis 4:20-22). 6 Cf. During his lifetime, Jesus provided abundant proof of his ability to completely restore a fallen world. By examining these stories, we will gain a deeper understanding of the concept of redemption and how it applies to our lives as Christians. What we really need, however, is redemption. For over 400 years, the Israelites were enslaved and oppressed by the Egyptians. Gods ownership over Israel means that He cares for them. But, there was another family member who was an even closer relative. Read about these 4 Bible characters who were restored and know God can do it for you too. YouTube video Redeemed Medley by Greater Vision, Tagged as: Thanks for stopping by! "Remember these things, O Jacob, And Israel, for you are My servant; I have formed you, you are My servant, O Israel, you will not be forgotten by Me. The trials that Job had to endure included great suffering: he lost his children, many of his belongings, and his health. Despite his sin, David continued to serve God and was eventually redeemed. The cross was going to be the steppingstone to the ultimate deliverance of Israel, not only from their enemies but from the bondage of sin. This word is found three times in the New Testament (Luke 17:33; Acts 20:28; 1 Tim 3:13). At the house he saw the potter make a pot that was not quite to his liking. Redemption is used in both the Old and New Testaments of the Bible. The third Greek word connected with redemption is lutroo, meaning "to obtain release by the payment of a price." The Story of Job 3. The use of . The payment of the ransom price is a declaration of the righteousness of God in forgiving sins in the Old Testament as well as in justifying the believer in the New Testament. To be redeemed in the Bible means you are forgiven for your sins. The doctrine of redemption both in Scripture and in theology is an important aspect of the work of God in salvation. When we view people through the lens of being fallen (instead of expecting them to live as if they were fully redeemed), we can be more sympathetic. Saul was later known by the name Paul. The final book of the Bible is, therefore, a fitting end to the story of the fall with its triumphant declaration of full redemption: Then he showed me the river of living water, sparkling like crystal, flowing from the throne of God and of the Lamb down the middle of the broad street of the city. When life gets hard we tend to say that we need a break. Home - The Bible - Bible Examples - 8 Examples of Redemption in the Bible. Job was a righteous man who did not deserve to suffer, but he did not understand why God was allowing it. There, he worked for Potiphar, where he was accused of doing a horrible thing to Potiphars wife and was put in prison. 10 Things You Need to Know about the Number 666, 10 Books of the Bible You Should Read Again and Again, 10 Most Encouraging Bible Verses That Will Uplift Your Heart and Soul, 5 Things That Hurt Relationships with Grandkids, 30 Morning Prayers to Start Each Day with God, How to Have Joy in Your Golden Years Despite These 10 Life Losses, 4 Things You Should Know about Big George Foreman, 8 Ways You Are Belittling Your Husband and What God Says about It, Maybe Money Can Buy Happiness, but Not Joy. Abraham and Isaac - Genesis 22 God asked Abraham to sacrifice his only son Isaac. This is not to say that he was not tempted as he lived in a fallen world and experienced genuine struggles that all humans face (Hebrews 2:14-18). When the religious crowd of Jesus day complained that He was spending too much time with the sinners of society, Jesus told a few redemption stories. A man owned 100 sheep. But Job remained faithful to God despite it all, even when his friends didnt understand. We will repent, then break His heart again. But the awesome thing about God is He forgives us if we repent wholeheartedly (but we should not use this as an excuse to willfully sin and disobey Him time and time again). You can find freedom from the hurt in your past and further Gods kingdom through your testimony. Designed with byJourney Websites. We can do this with gentleness and kindness: But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. In this blog post, we will explore several examples of redemption in the Bible. Sign up to receive a library of free resources that will help you go deeper in prayer, study the Bible, and grow spiritually. and you'll also get a first look at my most recent content. Here, as in only four other locations throughout the entire Tanakh (Hebrew Bible, comprising the Torah, Prophets and Writings), the Hebrew letter vav is included in the name to represent the "o" sound of Yaak-o-v. I will take you to be my people, and I will be your God, and you shall know that I am the LORD your God, who has brought you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians. More specifically, however, in Titus 2:14 the basic idea of being set free by a ransom is revealed. Pain is hurtful and we will feel it. And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David", Luke 1:68 - "Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has visited and redeemed his people", Galatians 3:13 - "Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us--for it is written, "Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree"--", Galatians 4:4-7 - "But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law, to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as sons. The good news is Its not too late for God to work wonders through you. Leon Morris somewhat misses the point on this when he says: The passage is not of first importance, for our purposes; for clearly a redemption rendered impossible by the cross can tell us little about the redemption effected by the cross.8 The Scriptures here only record the thought of the disciples which as a matter of fact was wrong. Paul, as Saul, had done horrible things against others who believed in Jesus. That day, on his way to capture Christians and take them to prison, Saul saw Jesus for who He really was. All Rights Reserved. 1. Deliverance of humankind from its state of alienation from God has been accomplished through the death and resurrection of Christ (Rom 4:25; 2 Cor 5:18-19). 4 Some examples of redemption include slaves obtaining their freedom, people receiving back their properties that they sold due to poverty, 3 and prisoners of war being released. God forgave David, but he still had to face the consequences of his actions. (NIV), Romans 3:23-24for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus. 5 Amazing Bible Stories of Redemption. It may be defined as set free, released, pardoned, dismissed, sent away.11 It is not difficult to establish that in all of its instances it has the concept of a ransom being paid with resultant deliverance of the one in difficulty. God is the ultimate redeemer, saving his chosen ones from sin, evil, trouble, bondage, and death. The Story of Paul What Does It Mean to Be Redeemed in the Bible? And God spoke all these words: "I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the house of slavery" (verse 2). He himself will make all things new (Revelation 21:5). Your Story Has Hope: 4 Examples of Redemption in the Bible, You can see this in the Bible, too. Though he had gone away, his father accepted him back with no change in his status as a son. Sauls transformation into Paul is a powerful example of redemption. And they will reign forever and ever (Revelation 22:1-5). Further Reading He does not make their obedience a condition of his love. Boaz showed kindness to Ruth, allowing her to glean in his fields and giving her extra food. This is not to diminish the pain we feel when our bodies fail or when friends betray us. Living in a fallen world as Christians means we will experience trials and tribulations and will continue to struggle with our own temptations. Whatever you have been through in your story, God can redeem it and can make something beautiful out of it. You are certainly not alone. 9 Cf. We are forgiven, but God is not finished with us yet (Philippians 1:6). From the Old Testament to the New Testament, the Bible is full of examples of redemption, showcasing the hope and new life that is available to all who turn to God in faith. He said that He was the potter. May we always be mindful of the power of redemption and the grace of God that makes it possible. We can see Job prayed a prayer of redemption in the Bible for his friends because of his great faith in God. Just as God redeemed us, we are called to help others find redemption through repentance and faith in Jesus Christ. Boaz agreed, and they became married. Through his death on the cross, Jesus paid the penalty for our sins and made it possible for us to be reconciled to God. Redemption is an act of God's grace, by which he rescues and restores his people. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Scholars may reject the New Testament teaching if they will, but the revelation of redemption is written clearly in the Scriptures. 40:6-8). But there will be. There has never been a time such as theirs when humans exercised biblical dominion over creation, complemented each other so completely and joyously lived every moment of every day under the rule of God. Its only through his grace that you receive this; you acknowledge that you need God, that you cant do this life on your own any more. In Revelation 14:3-4, the one hundred and forty-four thousand are twice declared to be purchased with special regard to their holy calling as those who will follow the Lamb and be the firstfruits unto God and unto the Lamb (Rev 14:4). Anthony L. Chute (PhD, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School) is Associate Dean of the School of Christian Ministries and Professor of Church History at California Baptist University in Riverside, California, where he has served since 2003. Jesus stated it this way: Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your mind. This is the first and greatest commandment. God restored both Naomi and Ruths stories through the new family they had and by giving the women each other in their hardships. The final instance in the New Testament, 1 Peter 1:18, is explicit on this matter. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. By his sacrificial death, Jesus Christ paid for our redemption. He wants to restore you. Will More People Go To Hell Than Go To Heaven? On the other hand, in the book of 2 Samuel chapter 11, we learn about how King David committed adultery with Bathsheba and how he had Uriah (Bathsheba's husband) killed. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. This man, Boaz, happened to be a near kinsman to Naomi. They were therefore not to obey other masters in that they were bought at such a high cost with a view to accomplishing the will of God. Why Does God Allow Bad Things to Happen to Good People. You can help others through their pain as he brings healing to you. 1 Corinthians 1:30 cites redemption as that which comes to us because we are in Christ which is a corollary of righteousness and sanctification. The emphasis in all of these passages therefore is on purchase through the death and shed blood of Christ with the resulting relationship that the believer is a bondslave to Jesus Christ and obligated to do His will. Learn Religions. The stories of redemption in the Bible remind us that no one is beyond redemption and that Gods grace is available to all who turn to him. He and his wife, Connie, have been married for 27 years and they have two children, Amos and Joelle. There are at least three words in the Bible which are translated redeem.. For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. The Bible is full of stories about redemption. As a close relative, the second man had the responsibility to care for Naomi and Ruth. As we reflect on these stories of redemption, let us remember that we are called to be agents of redemption in the lives of others. Not only is this so, but we also boast in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation.. There are many passages in the New Testament which represent Christ's sufferings under the idea of a ransom or price, and the result thereby secured is a purchase or redemption (Compare Acts 20:28 ; 1 Corinthians 6:19 1 Corinthians 6:20 ; Galatians 3:13 ; Galatians 4:4 Galatians 4:5 ; Ephesians 1:7 ; Colossians 1:14 ; 1 Timothy 2:5 1 Timothy 2:6 Unfortunately, we will commit sin. Are They Fair? Josephs family came to Egypt during the famine in the land. Of these only Hebrews 9:12 is of significance in the doctrine of redemption. 2 . Humans still retain the image of God, which accounts for any semblance of goodness and enables any sense of progress (Genesis 1:26-27; 9:6). The throne of God and of the Lamb will be in the city, and His slaves will serve Him. After experiencing Jesus for himself, Paul decided to follow him but his reputation made others doubt his sincerity towards Jesus. God wants to communicate this story to us through His Word. Related to this theme would also be the themes of new life and resurrection. Put simply, even fallen people in a fallen world somehow manage to contribute to human progress. cit., p. 26. We beat ourselves up and think of thoughts not according to the will of God. Through his death on the cross, Jesus paid the penalty for our sins and made it possible for us to be reconciled to God. Yet, the promise of redemption is that our pain and hurt are not final. Many of us can greatly relate to Pauls story and see ourselves in him. In the end, God restored Jobs fortunes and blessed him even more than before. The story beautifully illustrates how Jesus Christ redeems our lives. And your sins like a heavy mist. Redemption is a continuous process in the life of a believer. How much more will our joy be to know that someone has been redeemed because we shared the story of redemption with them! They will see His face, and His name will be on their foreheads. ; Deissmann, Light From the Ancient East, p. 327; Morris, op. The frequent use of this term in the New Testament is somewhat accentuated by the fact that outside of the Bible it is rarely used. He may not redeem our pain by giving us back the money we lost, or the child, but he can redeem it by restoring our joy in other ways. Inasmuch as the historic concept of redemption has been subject to considerable criticism in modern theology, it is most important in the study of the death of Christ to determine the precise Scriptural teaching on the act of redemption. Take a look at this article, also written by David: Is Hell Really Eternal? Compiled by The BibleStudyTools Staff We are forgiven, but God is not finished with us yet (Philippians 1:6). Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But, one day while away from home, one of the sheep was lost. The Redemption of Humanity and Creation The second major concept in the Bible is that Yahweh, as a relational God, desires to redeem humanity and creation so He might again dwell with and bless them. In prison, God gave much authority to Joseph in leading the other prisoners. Join us as we explore these inspiring examples of redemption in the Bible. Isaiah 53 - Click the Bible chapter to read the full text. Here it is stated: Ye were redeemed, not with corruptible things, with silver or gold, from your vain manner of life handed down from your fathers; but with precious blood, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot, even the blood of Christ. Here clearly set forth is the concept of ransom by the death of Christ, something that was impossible by payment of silver and gold.
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